{"id":575,"date":"2017-04-25T06:46:40","date_gmt":"2017-04-25T13:46:40","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/test-inside.ewu.edu\/successfultransitions\/?page_id=575"},"modified":"2024-03-28T17:06:34","modified_gmt":"2024-03-29T00:06:34","slug":"our-problem-of-practice","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/test-inside.ewu.edu\/successfultransitions\/ela-a\/our-problem-of-practice\/","title":{"rendered":"Our Problem of Practice"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center\"><b><i>What Significant Problem of Practice did Your Intervention Target?<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n<p><strong>Problem of Practice Overview<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>As Katie notes below, our initial Problem of Practice stated, \u201cStudents routinely report and demonstrate difficulty integrating the words and ideas of others into their own work.\u00a0 Since academic writing depends on students\u2019 ability to enter an ongoing conversation, this is a significant problem\u201d (2015).<\/p>\n<p>In his essay \u201cWhat is \u2018College-Level\u2019 Writing?\u201d Patrick Sullivan argues that students need to be college-level readers, thinkers, and writers. Each member of Cohort A knew that students often lack the critical and rhetorical reading skills needed to be college and career ready readers, thinkers, and writers. In order that students move through their <em>Bridge-to-College English 12<\/em> course in a way that prepares them for college and career\u00a0 level work, it was determined that before students can effective writers, they need to be effective readers. While much of the evidence is anecdotal and personal, the research of such scholars as Rebecca Moore Howard and her examination of plagiarism and patchwriting found that much of these two problems can be traced to an inability to read rhetorically and critically.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Bradley Bleck\u2019s\u00a0 Problem of Practice<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Bradley teaches both transfer and developmental writing at SFCC and while he has also found that so-called college-ready students are often ineffective readers, this is particularly true of the developmental level students he works with. SFCC instituted an Accelerated Learning Program (ALP) that co-enrolls developmental students with transfer level students while providing a second class session to provide developmental level students extra support to succeed in the transfer level classes. ALP students are a mix of recent high school graduates, students coming to college after a few years away, and returning adult students, some of whom have been serving in the military.<\/p>\n<p>The challenge was to provide ALP students the reading and writing support needed to be successful in their English 101 course with an emphasis on reading and annotating strategies and practice. The emphasis was on understanding the texts, all of which were above 12th grade reading levels with an intended audience of either high school or college teachers, but generally written in a accessible manner. While each text would never be the sort a student would read of their own volition, they were direct parts of each writing assignment that emphasized an\u201d Introduction to Writing Studies\u201d and \u201cWriting about Writing\u201d curriculum that culminated in students composing a \u201cTheory of Writing\u201d for themselves.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><strong>Katie O\u2019Connor\u2019s Problem of Practice<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Our initial Problem of Practice stated, \u201cStudents routinely report and demonstrate difficulty integrating the words and ideas of others into their own work.\u00a0 Since academic writing depends on students\u2019 ability to enter an ongoing conversation, this is a significant problem\u201d (2015).<\/p>\n<p>We chose that problem as we began our discussion of skills students needed to transfer from senior English to freshman college courses, specifically writing courses, and the workplace.\u00a0 Through continual conversations, we added that, indeed, it was the lack of rhetorical reading strategies that impeded students\u2019 ability to both understand and then integrate words and ideas of others into their own writing.\u00a0 This inability to read\u00a0 rhetorically and transfer their understanding into their own words, we decided, was a major indicator of students who struggled with transitioning from high school to college writing courses.<\/p>\n<p>The evidence we used in our discussions and discoveries were initial samplings of student work where we evaluated skills and deficiencies in all three levels (high school, community college and university) and recorded common issues.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><strong>Lesley Hilt\u2019s Problem of Practice<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Interestingly enough, the problem we identified was also one we are struggling with at our high school. Our English Department has targeted annotation, critical reading, the ability to identify a claim, and smoothly embedding quotes in essays as areas of concern. We specifically chose both annotation and claim identification as the focus of our department S.M.A.R.T goal. As a department, we are scoring pretests and post-tests, trying out various strategies and sharing all of this to find target practices that increase student\u2019s ability to read complex texts critically.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><b><i>What Common Core State Standards Relate to this Problem and How?<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n<p>W.11-12.9 Draw evidence from literary or informational texts to support analysis, reflection and research.<\/p>\n<p>RL.11-12.1 Cite strong and thorough textual evidence to support analysis of what the text says explicitly as well as inferences drawn from the text, including determining where the text leaves matters uncertain.<\/p>\n<p>CCRA L 3-5, CCRA R 2-10, CCRA ! 1-3, 6, 9 (May be revised)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>What Significant Problem of Practice did Your Intervention Target? Problem of Practice Overview As Katie notes below, our initial Problem of Practice stated, \u201cStudents routinely report and demonstrate difficulty integrating the words and ideas of others into their own work.\u00a0 Since academic writing depends on students\u2019 ability to enter an ongoing conversation, this is a &#8230; <a title=\"Our Problem of Practice\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/test-inside.ewu.edu\/successfultransitions\/ela-a\/our-problem-of-practice\/\" aria-label=\"Read more about Our Problem of Practice\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8581,"featured_media":0,"parent":35524,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"wpo365_audiences":[],"wpo365_private":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-575","page","type-page","status-publish"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/test-inside.ewu.edu\/successfultransitions\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/575"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/test-inside.ewu.edu\/successfultransitions\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/test-inside.ewu.edu\/successfultransitions\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test-inside.ewu.edu\/successfultransitions\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8581"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test-inside.ewu.edu\/successfultransitions\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=575"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/test-inside.ewu.edu\/successfultransitions\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/575\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":35625,"href":"https:\/\/test-inside.ewu.edu\/successfultransitions\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/575\/revisions\/35625"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test-inside.ewu.edu\/successfultransitions\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/35524"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/test-inside.ewu.edu\/successfultransitions\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=575"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}